Friday, September 4, 2020

Functions of Human Resource Management free essay sample

Human Resource Management (HRM) is the usage of people to accomplish hierarchical destinations that includes with are staffing, human asset improvement, pay, wellbeing and wellbeing, representative and work relations (Mondy, 2012) Staffing is the procedure through which an association guarantees that it is consistently has the correct number of workers with the fitting aptitudes in the correct employments, at the opportune time, to accomplish authoritative objectives. (Mondy, 2012) If an association neglects to oversee staffing, an inadmissible worker will be recruited and cause impacts like wastage, terrible showing and low efficiency will occur. Subsequently, having the correct quantities of individuals to act in the correct jobs is urgent. The quantity of representatives, aptitudes and area of workers are resolved for future uses and secure the association with essential abilities with appropriate sources to meet authoritative objectives. On the off chance that there is a laborers surplus happened, association need to lessen the quantity of representatives though needs to do enrollment and determination to fill the opportunity if there is laborers lack occur. We will compose a custom article test on Elements of Human Resource Management or on the other hand any comparative theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page To enlist a reasonable representative, some suitable ways are required. Association should coordinate the candidates’ intrigue, works disposition, instructive foundation and involvement in the activity advertised. On the off chance that up-and-comers who are consistently missing are recruited, the profitability of the association will be lower. In any case, a laborer which is dedicated and consistently prepared to serve can guarantee the eventual fate of association. Coordinating the qualities of up-and-comers with work details is expected to make a smooth choice. At the point when the certified competitors are enlisted, they will be screened in parts of aptitudes, capacity, quality and foundation and capability of created. In the event that an unsatisfactory up-and-comer is chosen, the association may be hurt and causing wastage whether in the parts of costing or other related spending. It will likewise require some investment and more endeavors for the association to select another worker so as to fill the opening. Conversely, when a certified competitor with profoundly intrigue, enough experience, remarkable capacity and positive working mentality is chosen, the person in question will pay completely endeavors to assist the association with meeting its objectives. Preparing and advancement are critical to guarantee the workers in association have appropriate information and abilities that required for their present and future activity. It will assist the workers with handling their activity or even a higher situation in association effectively and easily and this will help in accomplishing the organization’s objectives and targets in a roundabout way. Moreover, preparing and advancement likewise can be authorized by employees’ profession arranging and vocation improvement. Via profession arranging, individual or workers will set their vocation objectives and distinguish intends to accomplish them. For this situation, it produces profitable representatives and furthermore increments company’s profitability. Via vocation improvement, a pipeline of individuals with legitimate capabilities and experience will be prepared and created and it will go about as a reinforcement. When there is work opportunity in the higher position, inner assets in association can assume control over the opening in the quick second and this guarantees the ceaseless of association activity. In the other hand, execution examination is a proper framework and assessment of individual or group execution. By experiencing execution evaluation, workers will get criticism on their qualities and territories for improvement. In the event that the outcome hits on employees’ objectives, they will feel fulfill in their present position and continue improving their shortcoming to turn out to be better. Top notch representative will deliver top notch work and guarantee high caliber of item created by association. Pay is additionally one of a component of human asset the executives. It is a prize that people get because of their work. To meet association objectives, a remarkable remuneration framework is an unquestionable requirement to furnish representatives with adequate and evenhanded awards for their commitments (Mondy, 2012). It is a fulfillment that an individual gets from the activity or mental and physical condition where the individual works. For the most part, the greater part of the representatives are reacting to salary raises and advantages with a positive and increasingly profitable demeanor. Clearly if an association pays more, it will assist with drawing in and keep more workers. The general reasons for the pay strategy covers regarding employee’s execution, keeping up a serious work economic situation, keep up equity representative pay rates, inspiring worker execution and diminish employee’s turnover. For instance, the vast majority of the workers will feel increasingly inspired to enable their organizations to succeed when a business ready to impart its benefits to representatives, for example, rewards and benefit sharing plans. Other than that, the effect of remuneration on efficiency and execution in occupations are additionally help to rouse representatives to give more bear the cost of on their employments (Jones M. L. , 2007). For instance, the information on accepting a reward in the wake of accomplishing a specific deals amount will probably propel a sales rep to expand profitability. Moreover, an association can assists with improving employee’s execution by giving intriguing work and engaging to representatives to assume responsibility on their own assignments. Wellbeing and wellbeing is additionally significant for an association. Security can be characterized as shielding representatives from wounds brought about by business related mishap while wellbeing alludes to employees’ opportunity from disease and their general physical and mental prosperity (Mondy, 2012). All associations have the obligation of care to guarantee the representatives wellbeing and wellbeing. This two viewpoint are significant for representative particularly for the individuals who are work in modern and constructional territories. At the point when they are working in a security situation, they will progressively profitable to the association. Then again, if an association isn't paid joined in or give a hazardous working environment to representative, worker will feel that their wellbeing and wellbeing have been compromise, in this manner, it will legitimately influence the association adequacy and worker resolve. Some progressively, because of the flighty association, worker can likewise make a move to the association on court; this will influence the picture of the organization and lower the profitable. Representative and work relations are another center capacity in Human Resource the board. Human asset action with an association is regularly alluded to as modern relations, which handles the activity of aggregate dealing. Representative are be secured by the worker's guild to guarantee their remuneration to be reasonable and evenhanded. When there is representative who disappointment with their remuneration, employer stability, or demeanor of the executives, associations will speak to the workers to tackle those issue. The greater part of the associations will help speak to the representative dealing with their association, if arrangements separate, the association will utilize the strike and blacklist to beat the separate exchanges to apply pressure on the executives to submit to its term. In this manner, this will absolutely influence the association creation and bringing about lost clients and income. As an end, the fundamental five elements of Human Resource Management (HRM) are staffing, human asset improvement, remuneration, wellbeing and wellbeing, representative and work relations. These five capacities must deal with successfully to guarantee and increment organization’s efficiency and produce a decent picture of the association.

Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Analyze oral history Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Dissect oral history - Research Paper Example It is additionally basic to take note of that he was an eager ecological protectionist as per his discussion. As indicated by Ansen Adams, photography establishes of every single transmittable angle and the entire of photography specialized characteristics. The most intriguing part of this meeting is that Alsen transfers his genuine beliefs youth and his feelings. The meeting is a significant source since one can comprehend his perspectives on life and different parts of photography. The meeting uncovers significant perspectives about Alsen reasoning, and one gets the inclination that music and photography are the equivalent. â€Å"Conversation with Ansen Adams† clarifies the photography works of Adams identical to his encounters, feelings, and transmission of his ideas that has formed today’s history. Adams made photography a significant viewpoint in portrayal of authentic occasions. Photos have an interesting method of imparting data that would somehow not be possible orally. â€Å"Ansel Adams conversation† alludes to interviews held in twenty-six meetings with Adams Ansel (Harroun and Teiser 4-8). These meetings depict different subjects, individual life and sentiments of the picture taker. It is fascinating with respect to how Adam Alsen looks at yester training frameworks to current frameworks. In his portrayal, one gets the inclination that yester year’s instruction frameworks were unrivaled. Be that as it may, is this fact? The camera that Alsen utilized in those days would not be applicable in today’s photography. He inspects yesterday’s innovation to subtleties, yet such innovation won't be significant in the 21st century. Subsequently, people are in a steady condition of progress and this implies things need to change. We may take a gander at t his works with extraordinary joy, however we realize well we can't change the world’s geology or nature. Adam describes of his training and calls attention to that he was not that a decent understudy. He experienced various schools

Saturday, August 22, 2020

The different directions in Judaism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

The various bearings in Judaism - Essay Example The vast majority decipher the Halakha as a Jewish law, notwithstanding, in the genuine sense, it implies the way. That is the way where individuals should live. On this premise, most Jews who lived in the diaspora utilized the Halakha as a wellspring of their strict and common laws. In the contemporary and present day Jewish society, the individual and the family laws are consistently under the authority of the rabbi courts. On this premise, the family and individual qualities are consistently under the direction of the Halakha. In deciphering the Halakha, there are three primary Jewish bearings, to be specific the Orthodox, the liberal, and the Hasidism headings. The Orthodox Jews have faith in the Halakha as a strict framework (Landesmann and Jones, 2012). They accept that the Halakha is a disclosure of the desire of God. Conventional Jews accept that the Rabbis have an obligation of deciphering the composed Torah, where its arrangements are not satisfactory. Be that as it may, they should just to do as such with the guidelines determined by Moses, at the pile of Sinai. These guidelines viable were transmitted orally, and they are plainly clarified in the book of Talmud. Customary Jews accept that no rabbi has a position to change the Jewish laws contained in the Talmud and the Torah, everything they can do is to give an understanding of these laws. Be that as it may, their understandings are liable to change, and reexamination. As indicated by the Orthodox Judaism, the job of a lady is dynamic and complex. Ladies under the Orthodox Judaism are permitted to take part in business, to watch the Sabbath, to participate in exercises focused on their self-awareness, and this incorporates scholastics, and so forth. The job of Jewish Orthodox ladies spin around the referenced regions. In any case, the Halakha doesn't distinguish the particular obligations and jobs of ladies among the Orthodox Jews; be that as it may, the customary Jews accept that the Halakha just gives direction on how ladies should live. The customary Jews have faith in the job of a

Everyman Play Analysis Essay

The play â€Å"Everyman† remains no one impassive and in this manner is appealing for some perusers, in light of the fact that the play is the best case of the medieval profound quality play. The class of the play is introduced by purposeful anecdote targeting sensationalizing moral battle that can be considered as widespread and individual too. The play is intriguing, in light of the fact that it depicts devouring Everyman being educated regarding moving toward Death. Therefore numerous significant topics are brought up in the play: demise and endless life, companionship and double-crossing, information and force, and so on. The creator initially depicts, right off the bat, how Everyman is abandoned by his â€Å"true† companions and partners, how he counts on his Good Deeds, and so forth. It is additionally important to concede that Everyman is related with everlasting estimations of magnificence, insight, quality and human information. Every one of these components help Everyman in incorporating book of Accounts, however toward the finish of the play he stays just with Good Deeds alone. Besides, the play is, surely, enlightening, in light of the fact that it gives that individuals can take with them from genuine nothing they have gotten, yet just the things they have given others. Evidently, the play contrasts from contemporary scriptural content as it doesn’t sensationalize scriptural scenes and characters. Rather the play embodies the great and awful characteristics of humankind and shows them in struggle. In addition, â€Å"Everyman† gives total profound quality limited by portraying the otherworldly memoir of the human microcosm, rather than speaking to otherworldly history of man. At long last, the play is alluring due to author’s extremely one of a kind style of composing, on the grounds that the creator utilizes s strategy of symbolism implying that he utilizes pictures and images to speak to a specific saint and specific thought. In this manner symbolism causes perusers to comprehend the play and acting better. Further, â€Å"Everyman† show individuals how to be good. Moral is by all accounts the widespread subject being well known in all occasions. The play recommends that it is important to carry out beneficial things and to get information, since everything scholarly will remain for the entire life.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Sustainale management futures Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Sustainale the executives prospects - Essay Example Clearly, the creator contended that business and morals are two opposing ideas that have been united. Regardless, developing corporate acts of neglect has featured interest of corporate or business morals fundamentally. Crane and Matten (2010) characterized business morals as evaluation of a specific business circumstance or action or choice that include moral difficulty identified with good and bad. In business morals, moral rightness is endless supply of industrially, deliberately and monetarily accuracy. In spite of the fact that there are a few cases of infringement of business morals, perhaps the best embarrassment from gas and oil industry has been chosen for assessment as for two moral hypotheses. The paper will assess occurrence of Gulf Oil Spill by British Petroleum (BP) in the lights of Utilitarianism hypothesis and Kant’s Ethics of obligations or deontology hypothesis. The oil and gas industry has been considered for assessment of moral emergency in business since this industry is one of the basic divisions from the point of view of monetary turn of events and natural effect. The United States alone comprise of 24.7 percent of worldwide oil share while obliging different subsectors, for example, investigation and creation of oil and gas. Critical oil and gas saved in the country has pulled in a few worldwide players, for example, British Petroleum (Marketline, 2012a; Marketline, 2014). Oil slick is regularly considered as an unavoidable circumstance during the time spent boring and extraction however the circumstance can cause ruin if goes uncontrolled. Two such basic models are spill by Exxon Valdez in the inlet shore of Alaska and BP spill at the Gulf of Mexico. Preceding talking about the spill and its moral results, brief presentation with respect to BP Plc has been given in the accompanying area (Hanson, 2014). BP Plc was established in 1901 and as of now, it is considered as one of the biggest oil and gas

Saturday, August 8, 2020

Temp assignments and cautionary tales

Temp assignments and cautionary tales I hear that if youre an incoming frosh, you got your temp housing assigment. If youre a prospective student, allow me to explain. During the summer, you get to rank the dorms in order of preference, based on information sent in early summer, and CPW observations if you went to CPW. In July, you get sent a temporary housing assignment (this year, everyone got one of their top three choices). When you arrive on campus, a period officially called Residence Exploration (REX) and unofficially called Dorm Rush, allows you to visit and attend student-planned events at all the different dorms, and choose a new one if you wish. After you get your final dorm assignment, most dorms have an In-House Rush where you choose a hall or entry or whatever your dorm of choice has. And then, after that, theres FSILG Rush (well, FILG Rush, sororities currently rush over IAP), though you cant live in an FSILG until youre a sophomore. Unfortunately, in these troubled times, incoming frosh often receive different messages from students and administrators as to the purpose and importance (or the name, for that matter) of Dorm Rush. As a result, they arent quite sure what theyre meant to be doing. There are certain mistakes in the approach to things that are often made. Im using this entry to warn you against a few of these, using the situations of fictional freshmen. Be aware, however, that while these freshmen are fictional, Ive seen their real life bases running around, though not necessarily in the same living groups. Disclaimer: All of these people are fictional and are being used by me to illustrate points. The use of a living groups name is not meant to imply anything about that living group. Little Johnny, the Tunnel-Vision Frosh Little Johnny found out about 3rd East, East Campus from an Internet community, and decided that he had to live there. When he entered the summer lottery, he stated that he was going to die if he didnt live on 3rd East. He was subsequently temped in East Campus, where the irate RAC (Room Assignment Chair) put him on 3rd West instead. Crushed but undeterred, he arrived on campus and proceded to spend the entirety of Dorm Rush on 3rd East inadvertently annoying the residents. They encouraged him to explore other options, but he professed his undying love for 3rd East and disregarded their advice. During Hall (In-House) Rush, he stayed on 3rd East the entire night, and when he filled out his form he put a 1 next to 3rd East and left all the others blank. In line with the Hall Rush policy of not giving those who refuse to participate what they want, he was put on 5th West. Little Annie, the Apathetic Millennial Little Annie was temped on Burton One. She registered this, but didnt understand why she couldnt have been told her room and roommate in the spring like all her friends going to state schools. When she arrived on campus, she found Burton One pleasant enough, so she started to settle in and ignored Rush completely. Upperclassmen on her floor tried to tell her that she should get out and look at other dorms, but she said she liked the one she was in just fine, so why bother? The next spring, she made a couple of friends in Simmons and began to spend a lot of time hanging out there. The more time she spent there, the more she realized that it fit her personality so much better than her current living group, and that she was closer to the people there than her own hallmates. Burton One was still pleasant enough, but now she felt a knawing discontent. She eventually applied to transfer to Simmons, but the waiting list was long and it took a year before her transfer was granted. Meanwhile, the powers-that-be announced that as such a small percentage of students had picked another dorm at the end of Rush (or REX, as they called it), it had been decided that it wasnt really necessary, and the time and resources allotted for next years Rush would be cut in half. The student body, including Little Annie, reacted with shock and dismay. Little Joey, the Wannabe-Sophomore Little Joey ignored Dorm Rush not because he didnt care where he lived, but because he knew he wanted to be a fraternity brother. Hed never actually seen any of MITs fraternities, but hed already decided that dorms were for losers. Hed just picked whatever for the summer lottery. He bided his time, waiting for FSILG Rush, and eventually pledged a fraternity. Which is great, except that you cant live in a fraternity until youre a sophomore, so he ended up spending a year in a place that he hated, and where many of the people hated him. He drowned his sorrows by getting involved in student government. By the time he was finally able to move to his fraternity and be happy, he had a very negative view of dorms and the people in them, especially as hed never bothered to hang out in any of them except the hated one he had lived in. He brought this perspective to his student government work, and it damaged relations between the fraternity and dorm governning bodies. What Im trying to say is, when you come to campus, treat Dorm Rush like a proper rush and look around. Even if you love your temp assignment and dont plan to switch dorms, at least find out what youre rejecting and get some free food. Youre not expected to switch dorms, but at least consider doing so. Realize that you dont have to settle for okay you can get amazing instead. Rushing FSILGs later is great, but as you have to live in a dorm for a year, you might as well find one that youll enjoy. Participate, participate, participate, and have fun!

Tuesday, June 23, 2020

Best Colleges for Finance and Wall Street

Best Colleges for Finance and Wall Street Aspiring Wall Street wolves, daydreaming about donning fancy suits and raking in massive annual bonuses from the confines of their high school guidance counselor’s office have many big decisions ahead of them. Among the most pressing issues are where to attend college and what major to pursue. Yet, there are also other more long-term considerations worth pondering such as: what working in finance actually entails, salary expectations, the job outlook in the field, and what further educational pursuits may await them down the line. In the following article, we will explore everything that future financial analysts and would-be Wall Street titans should be investigating prior to starting their collegiate careers.Do I need to attend a prestigious undergraduate school?Teens eyeing a career on Wall Street often ask the question, â€Å"Does it matter where I go to college?† It’s a fair query as the barriers to entry into many industries can be hurdled through a solid a cademic performance (at any four-year university), possession of a winning personality, and skills in areas like writing, quantitative analysis, and analytical thinking. However, this is not the case for those entering the world of high finance.If you are looking to land a job at a top investment bank or hedge fund, attending an elite undergraduate institution is pretty close to a prerequisite. Ultra-competitive institutions with large alumni bases located in the Northeastern United States provide students with a particular edge. The ten most represented U.S. schools at high-powered firms like Blackstone, Barclays, Goldman Sachs, Credit Suisse, or Deutsch Bank includes Ivies like Penn, Columbia, Cornell, Harvard and Princeton as well as NYU, Villanova, and Boston College. Other strong but not hyper-selective schools such as Baruch College and Rutgers University are also well-represented in the industry, in part due to their sheer proximity to Wall Street. For a full list of College Transitions Top Wall Street Feeder Schools click here.Which college major should I choose?You don’t need to earn a degree in Finance to land a job as a financial analyst. Investment banks and other Wall Street firms are looking for evidence of accomplishment in a difficult course of study, not a credential from one specific major. Much of the knowledge and skills required to succeed as a financial analyst will be acquired through on-the-job training. Therefore, potential employers will be assessing your ability to learn, rather than your ability to memorize Excel functions. Of course, majoring in Finance will not hurt you, but there are a number of other majors that could prove equally appealing. For example, economics, math, engineering and most science-related majors will endow you with the analytic and quantitative skills needed to impress any Wall Street firm.What exactly does being a financial analyst entail?Most teenagers will, understandably, be more focused on getting into the college of their dreams than exploring what their future occupation actually entails on a day-to-day basis. Of course, this is a common phenomenon that affects most American teens; an affliction that at least partially accounts for why so many adults report a lack of satisfaction with their careers. In fact, a majority of financial analysts in many recent surveys report a high level of dissatisfaction with their work life. Thus, it is important to examine what a financial analyst actually does before committing to it as a course of study and potential career.Most analysts work for brokerage houses, banking or credit institutions, or insurance brokerages. In general, the daily work of a financial analyst includes carefully studying global financial trends for the purpose of accurately predicting future value of stocks, bonds, and companies. This is accomplished, in part, through reading voluminous amounts of research and news material as well as through financial modeling a nd analysis.Be prepared for long hoursSeventy to eighty hour weeks are commonplace, especially for those in their first few years in the field (hence the dissatisfaction expressed in the previously referenced surveys). In addition to your work hours, it benefits young analysts to network with potential clients as well as others in the field during their limited free time. Do the math, and it’s easy to see why work/life balance can be a great challenge in this field. Similar to those starting in the legal field, young financial professionals report a higher level of stress and fatigue than peers in less all-consuming lines of work. Symptoms such as depression, anxiety, weight gain, and other health issues are common.Salary ExpectationsFortunately your long hours do not go uncompensated. Salary expectations for financial analysts are quite high, especially when considering that base salary doesn’t tell the whole picture. In fact, analysts at many private firms can more t han double their base salary through performance bonuses.The average base salary for financial analysts nationwide is $91,000 with a bonus of $37,000 for an overall median take-home pay of $128,000. Successful analysts rise to positions such as associate, vice president, director, and managing director which come with astronomical leaps in remuneration. Entry-level jobs at top Wall Street hedge funds pay an average salary in excess of $300,000. As of 2018, the average Wall Street take-home pay is over $422,000, the highest figure since the crash of 2008.Job OutlookFinancial analyst positions are expected to grow at 11%, faster than the average occupation, through 2026. However, competition for these job openings is sure to remain fierce. The industry is so cutthroat that many Wall Street banks and private equity firms begin recruiting top-level prospective candidates 18 months before a position even becomes available.Additional EducationUnlike many other fields, lucrative entry-leve l employment is a realistic possibility in the financial industry. Still, nearly half of financial analysts move on to pursue MBAs within their first five years of employment. Others pursue professional certifications and licenses through less formal educational means.Many entry-level financial analysts spend their evenings and weekends studying to become a Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA), a designation awarded to qualified individuals by a non-profit organization called the CFA Institute. To earn the charter, you must have four years of work experience in the financial industry, hold a bachelor’s degree, and pass a Level I, Level II, and Level III test. Each exam takes a minimum of 300 hours to prepare for and pass rates are low. On average, 43% of test-takers pass the Level I exam, 47% pass Level II, and 54% pass Level III. Overall, only 30% of those sitting for the Level I exam continue on to pass all three.Those who persevere emerge with an impressive credential that ca n lead to promotions, raises, and increased desirability for job-seekers on the open market. Analysts interested in entering certain specialty fields will first have to earn licensure in those areas. For example, anyone wishing to buy or sell securities must first demonstrate proficiency on the Series 7 exam administered by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority. The vast majority of states will also require would-be securities agents to also pass the Series 63, which covers state laws and regulations.College Transitions Bottom LineEntering this field at the top level is greatly aided by attending a highly-selective undergraduate school and pursuing a rigorous major. Your work as a financial analyst will entail long hours in a highly competitive environment. Those with the right personality and work-ethic may end up â€Å"occupying† Wall Street for many years as part of this fast-paced, high-stakes, and lucrative profession.

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Personal Statement On Leadership And Management - 854 Words

1. Leadership and Management Using the concepts discussed in N449, describe your impressions of your synthesis unit: model of care, communication styles, characteristics of leadership and management (is the manager a leader? Are there informal leaders, etc.), decision making, delegation, critical thinking, time management†¦.). My synthesis unit is a total patient care unit. It is the only unit I’ve had clinicals in that follows the total patient care unit. The nurse is solely responsible for all of the patients needs along with the needs of the family. Because of the close proximity of the patients to one another, I do believe that this is the best model of care for the unit. However, when the parents visit their child it sometimes creates a bit a cluster amongst the pod. The communication style observed in the unit is an assertive communication style. The charge nurses or nurse practitioners provide instructions that directly express their needs or desires for a task to be completed. This communicat ion style allows a mutually agreed upon outcome between the presenter and recipient. This style also decreases reluctance amongst the nurse to complete tasks. I have not observed the characteristics of the leadership and management from the nurse manager in the unit. Since I my clinicals are at night she is rarely still there by then. The charge nurses at night are the main leaders. The charge nurses on the unit follow a formal leadership role. Some of the leaders are leadersShow MoreRelatedPersonal Statement : Leadership, And Time Management859 Words   |  4 Pages The strengths that I have gained this semester in psychology are: assertion, leadership, and time management. At the beginning of the semester my assertion level was in the develop stage. I was not able to clearly communicate my thoughts to others in an effective way that promoted a better understanding of my feelings. 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Monday, May 18, 2020

Indifference to Anxiety in Cranes The Open Boat Essay

Indifference to Anxiety in Cranes The Open Boat In recent years, critical response to Stephen Cranes The Open Boat has shifted dramatically, focusing less on the tales philosophical agendas than on its epistemological implications. The story no longer stands as merely a naturalistic depiction of natures monumental indifference or as simply an existential affirmation of fifes absurdity. Instead, we have slowly come to realize a new level of the text, one that, according to Donna Gerstenberger, explores mans limited capacities for knowing reality (557). Gerstenbergers conclusion that the tale may be best viewed as a story with an epistemological emphasis, one which constantly reminds its reader of the impossibility of†¦show more content†¦For our purposes, what is important is that the story begins by focusing on the crews lack of knowledge. Certainly the crew knows other things: the color, the size, and the frequency of the waves for instance. Yet with this famous first sentence the narrator chooses to foreground the absen ce of knowledge, thus establishing an epistemological void, a looming unknown. Though the crews remaining struggle at sea is as much a struggle for knowledge as it is for survival, the members of the crew do not here desire to fill the void created by the opening sentence: not only do they not know the color of the sky, they do not care. In fact, it does not matter whether they know the color of the sky, for they knew it was broad day because the color of the sea changed from slate to emerald-green streaked with amber lights, and the foam was like tumbling snow (70). We should note as well that nowhere in Section l of The Open Boat does the reader discover the color of the sky. In this sense, the reader is like the crew --- neither of them knows about the sky. Arid, inShow MoreRelatedThe Open Boat by Stephen Crane Essay1882 Words   |  8 Pages â€Å"The Open Boat† is short tale of endurance, suffering, and redemption. The story focuses on four interesting sailors on a journey towards survival. They try their best to overcome the adversities of the water and raging storm. Crane focuses on the constant struggle of man’s immobility to control his own life. â€Å"The Open Boat† is a nonfictional fiction some call it. It typically is argued as only fiction, but many lean toward its nonfictional quality. Crane wrote the story based off his real life

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Homelessness Amongst Children - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 10 Words: 2887 Downloads: 2 Date added: 2019/03/26 Category Society Essay Level High school Tags: Homelessness Essay Did you like this example? Homelessness amongst children in America is a pervasive problem. Indeed, and with child homelessness generally representing a corollary of parental poverty, structural in nature and driven by an insufficient social safety net, this points to a context in which the majority of childhood poverty results from predictors such as race, ethnicity and/or parental histories of mental illness and substance abuse. With almost half of homeless children being under the age of six years old, the vulnerability which these children experience on the street is incredibly salient. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Homelessness Amongst Children" essay for you Create order While a distinct category of runaway youth aged thirteen to sixteen faces some of the same challenges as these homeless children, the latter are likely the most vulnerable because of their young age, and because of their parents various afflictions. Examining the manner by which childhood homelessness affects development throughout the lifespan, homeless children are predisposed to developing mental illness, substance abuse difficulties, and to experiencing lifelong poverty of the same varieties experienced by their parents. Moreover, and because life on the street forces children to adopt age-inappropriate social norms and psychological coping mechanisms, children who were once homeless also have immense difficulties integrating into the school system, and the labor market. This thus predisposes children who experienced significant periods of homelessness to themselves be more likely to experience homelessness later in life, and often once they have children of their own. Ultimately, and in working to mitigate childhood homelessness, the same best practices which work for homeless adults appear to be germane to homeless children. The Housing First paradigm, which advocates providing the homeless with a home even if substance abuse or other problems are present, must be put into place so as to provide essential services to these children and their families simultaneously. This is critical because this approach to mitigating homelessness is one which allows children to return to normalcy as soon as possible by reintegrating the school system and their peer group in a manner which detracts from the otherwise significant long term effects of childhood homelessness. Child Homelessness in America: An Overview Beginning with an overview of child homelessness in America itself, it is estimated that approximately one in thirty children will experience some degree of homelessness in a given year. While statistics pertaining to full-time homelessness are not available because of the inherent difficulty associated with tracking transient homeless populations, these data nevertheless reflect the fact that housing security for children in the United States is very problematic. With these data thus suggesting that between two and three million American children will experience homelessness in a given year, and with most such children experiencing it more than once, homelessness amongst children is a serious yet neglected social problem in contemporary America (Morton et al., 14-17) Demographically speaking, what is perhaps most troubling about child homelessness is that over 50% of homeless children are under the age of six. Disproportionately members of visible minority groups, homeless children are typically left on the street, almost always living with parents when under the age of thirteen, subsequent to a parents job loss and/or eviction. This said, many such children also have parents who suffer from significant mental health issues and/or substance abuse troubles. In this respect then, child homelessness must absolutely be viewed as a direct consequence of adult poverty (Morton et al., 19-20). In examining and analyzing the specific forms of poverty which bring about child homelessness, these appear to be structural in nature. Indeed, and because child homelessness is so disproportionately present amongst communities of color, immigrant communities as well as in households featuring mental health or substance abuse problems, intersectionality is associated with this homelessness. These children have simply not benefited from equality of opportunity inasmuch as they have usually been born into poverty, and neglected by social safety net programs such as Social Security and Section 8 housing (Roschelle, 999-1001). From this, it must be recognized that homelessness amongst American children is a mirror image of poverty in America more broadly. In other words then, the factors which make parents more likely to be poor are also more likely to lead children to be homeless. Writ-large then, child homelessness emerges as a phenomenon which is manageable if those who are at risk for losing their homes are identified by social services agencies (Roschelle, 1003-1005) . This said, and while the majority of homeless children live with family, a separate analytical category of homeless youth, typically conceived of as being aged thirteen to seventeen, has been found to live independent of any traditional family structures. These children, numbering somewhere between 500 thousand and 1 million at any given time, are made up of abandoned and runaway children. This group differs from the broader group of homeless children on the basis of familial structures, reasons for homelessness as well as individual rates of homelessness and substance abuse (Snyder et al. 90-92). Ultimately then, poverty is the principal determinant of homelessness amongst children. While a small portion of older runaways and abandoned youth find themselves living on the streets for different reasons, poverty is the common denominator across all homeless children and their parents (Bassuk et al., 86-88). From this baseline then, attacking homelessness requires attacking childhood poverty and the various corollaries which it generates in terms of predisposing certain youth and their families to conditions of homelessness. The Developmental Trajectories of Homeless Children In the context of this child and youth homelessness, it is necessary to recognize that children are likely to be forced to develop characteristics associated with independence from an earlier age that it average. Indeed, studies of homeless populations show high levels of pragmatism, independence and problem-solving orientations amongst these youth. This said, the dark side of this anomalous development is early exposure to drugs, alcohol, inappropriate sexual advances, violence, and other phenomena which are typically viewed as being negative by society, and parents (Whitbeck, 24-25). This thus leads to the conclusion that homeless children and youth must precociously develop structures of adaptation which allow them to navigate the vagaries of the street. Given that such adaptation requires that they take on adult roles from a young age, it is thus critical to take into account that being homeless fundamentally alters the psychological and social norms internalized by these youth. In such contexts, later integrating into normative structures such as those associated with the educational system or with labor market is problematic because of the alternative behavioral norms which are internalized from such a young age (Whitbeck, 27-28). Tangibly then, child homelessness is very problematic as it pertains to academic performance and the ability to work normally in a mainstream setting. Because of the alternative patterns of socialization which homeless children undergo, especially in contexts wherein normal parental supervision is absent or minimal, the types of problem-solving strategies developed by these children do not function optimally in school or in the labor market. Writ-large then, it is the alternative form of socialization which occurs in the context of homelessness which represents one of the principal structures generating the longer term effects of the phenomenon on the children who must live through it (Vissing, 34-38). From this, it is unsurprising that the complex trauma arising in children from homelessness engenders disproportionately high rates of mental illness and substance abuse amongst children who experience homelessness. With the dislocating nature of childhood homelessness leading to incredibly significant issues with attachment all the while homeless children gain access to drugs and alcohol from a young age, the problematic relationship between childhood homelessness and these issues is one which ultimately pervades the lifecycle, and generates a context in which the homeless childs predisposition to these conditions ultimately represents a lifelong affliction (Herbers et al., 1167-1169) Because of these difficulties, children who experience periods of homelessness are disproportionately likely to experience homelessness later in the lifecycle or themselves experience homelessness alongside their own children. Indeed, the dysfunctional nature of parenting amongst most homeless families produces a context in which homeless children come to lack the support structures associated with their non-homeless peers. Combined with the integrative difficulties and trauma discussed above, this produces a situation in which homelessness is likely to recur in the life of the homeless child (Narayan et al., 3) In the tradition of a vicious cycle, childhood homelessness thus appears to be a potent inter-generational phenomenon in which the risk for homelessness of one generation is transmitted to another. In this respect, it once again mirrors the broader vicious cycle of inter-generational structural poverty inasmuch as the same factors which predispose an individual and their family to living in poverty also serve to engender a heightened likelihood of homelessness. From this, and because structural causes require structural solutions, redressing child homelessness in America requires modifying the structures of resources available to homeless children and their families (Cutuli et al., 43-35). Absent such changes, the lifecycle deteriorations which are experienced by homeless children are so significant that a period of childhood homelessness can deprive a child of equality of opportunity for their entire life. Combining poor school and job market integration with higher rates of susceptibility to drug addiction and mental health pathology development, childhood homelessness is inherently traumatic. Because it breaks the forms of stable attachment which are necessary for optimizing a childs development, homelessness thus represents something which causes harm throughout the entirety of an individuals life. Housing First as the Best Practice for Managing Childhood Homelessness With these chilling realities of childhood homelessness in mind, the Housing First paradigm represents the optimal intervention for dealing with homeless children and their families. Fundamentally, the Housing First approach differs from, other public policy approaches to homelessness in that it does not impose conditions on the homeless individual before providing them with shelter. While some programs require that a given homeless person is drug free or medicine-compliant for a certain period prior to receiving shelter, the Housing First approach eponymously provides program recipients with housing prior to the initiation of treatment or other necessary interventions (Guo et al., 73-75). Demonstrating its strong efficacy, the Housing First paradigm has shown efficacy rates of over 70% in terms of mitigating the recurrence of homelessness across multiple studies. This is of critical importance because these studies analyze the program as applied to even the most difficult cases wherein homeless individuals are addicted to a given substance or are dealing with a significant mental health issue. From this perspective then, the Housing First approach is, when appropriately implemented, aptly designed so as to meet the needs of homeless children and their families attempting to emerge from structural poverty (Guo et al., 78-79). Applied to homeless children and their parents, the principal virtue of the Housing First approach is that it allows children to be rapidly reintegrated into the normalcy of structures such as school and peer groups. Concomitantly allowing parents to deal with the root economic, substance-related or medical issues which occurred prior to them becoming homeless, this paradigm is thus one which has not only proven itself to be successful across all populations but which also offers solutions which dramatically diminish the direct burden of homelessness as it is experienced by children (Guo et al., 74-78) Moreover, the indirect effects of housing first are also significant. Once housing is provided, a childs parents can receive treatment for the mental health difficulties or substance abuse problems which may have landed them on the street in the very first place. This is extremely important inasmuch as it serves to enhance stability in the household, and generate a context in which the child is less likely to continue experiencing the trauma which they experienced in the street. From this, stabilization is not only necessary in the context of the childs daily life but also in relation to the childs rearing (Nelson et al., 592-594). Housing first also puts the child in a situation in which they can receive basic medical care as well as psychological or psychiatric assistance for dealing with the trauma which they may have experienced while living on the streets. This is another absolutely critical element of recovery inasmuch as it serves to mitigate the otherwise significant trauma which all homeless children eventually develop. With this trauma having the long-term potential to bring about significantly negative mental health outcomes and substance abuse difficulties, the access to this treatment which is associated with the provision of care in the housing first context is critical for minimizing the characteristics of the vicious cyclical model discussed above (Chatterjee et al., pp. 1377-1380). Writ-large then, the aggregate benefits of housing first are tied to the structure which it brings back to the lives of children who are affected by poverty and homelessness. Because living on the street withdraws the child from the socializing structures of school and the peer group all the while exposing them to chaotic forces such as those associated with drugs, alcohol, sexual behavior and other adult phenomena, housing firsts structure is critical for restoring the normalcy of a structure of childhood socialization. It thus serves to potently reverse the otherwise significant lifecycle and structurally-generated consequences of homelessness amongst children and their parents (Padgett et al., 12-15). Problematically, funding for homelessness mitigation, even when children are involved, is very much lacking in the context of the public sector social safety net. With the housing first paradigm being exceedingly costly because of the infrastructural investments necessitated by its focus on providing housing, this points to a situation in which governmental resources for aiding homeless children and their families are sorely lacking. Absent significant investment in these resources, the rapid and parsimonious benefits of the housing first model thus appear to be impossible to leverage to their full potential (Padgett et al., 25-30). Conclusion In the end, childhood homelessness is problematic in three ways. First, it wreaks immense pain and suffering on children who are forced to grow on the street. Second, it engenders lifelong consequences which can affect these childrens abilities to earn equality of opportunity, and thus have a chance to themselves live lives of prosperity. Third and finally, child homelessness appears to be ignored by policy-makers. With so many of these families simply falling through even the most basic of the elements of the social safety net, the avoidable nature of childhood homelessness is perhaps one of its most tragic components. In this context, and considering the success which the housing first paradigm has demonstrated when applied optimally, the lack of funding available for helping homeless families, and preventing homelessness in cases where children are involved is deeply troubling from a social point of view. Indeed, and because the long term consequences of childhood homelessness are so very salient in nature, the financial and human costs of failing to avert childhood homelessness are perhaps greater than the costs of preventing it in the very first place. Because of this, it very much appears that the resources currently available for preventing and managing childhood homelessness are direly insufficient for achieving their objectives. Ultimately then, and with American society predicated on the notion of equality of opportunity for all, the consequences of childhood homelessness are far too severe to be ignored. As such, more significant resources must be devoted to providing assistance to homeless children and their families so that homeless children can gain some semblance of access to normal life. With early reintegration into the school system and peer group so crucial for mitigating the significant lifecycle effects of childhood homelessness, additional governmental investment in the housing first approach appears to be critical to putting an end to this crisis. Works Cited Bassuk, Ellen L, Molly K Richard, and Alexander Tsertsvadze. The Prevalence of Mental Illness in Homeless Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Journal of the American Academy of Child Adolescent Psychiatry 54.2 (2015): 86-96. e2. Print. Chatterjee, Avik, et al. Quality Health Care for Homeless Children: Achieving the Aap Recommendations for Care of Homeless Children and Youth. Journal of health care for the poor and underserved 28.4 (2017): 1376-92. Print. Cutuli, JJ, et al. Adversity and Children Experiencing Family Homelessness: Implications for Health. Journal of Children and Poverty 23.1 (2017): 41-55. Print. Herbers, Janette E, et al. Trauma, Adversity, and ParentChild Relationships among Young Children Experiencing Homelessness. Journal of abnormal child psychology 42.7 (2014): 1167-74. Print. Morton, Matthew H, et al. Prevalence and Correlates of Youth Homelessness in the United States. Journal of Adolescent Health 62.1 (2018): 14-21. Print. Narayan, Angela J, et al. Intergenerational Continuity of Adverse Childhood Experiences in Homeless Families: Unpacking Exposure to Maltreatment Versus Family Dysfunction. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry 87.1 (2017): 3. Print. Nelson, Geoffrey, et al. Life Changes among Homeless Persons with Mental Illness: A Longitudinal Study of Housing First and Usual Treatment. Psychiatric Services 66.6 (2015): 592-97. Print. Padgett, Deborah, Benjamin F Henwood, and Sam J Tsemberis. Housing First: Ending Homelessness, Transforming Systems, and Changing Lives. New York, NY: Oxford University Press, USA, 2016. Print. Roschelle, Anne R. Our Lives Matter: The Racialized Violence of Poverty among Homeless Mothers of Color. Sociological Forum 32.3 (2017): 998-1017. Print. Snyder, Susan M, et al. Homeless Youth, Strain, and Justice System Involvement: An Application of General Strain Theory. Children and youth services review 62 (2016): 90-96. Print. Vissing, Yvonne. Out of Sight, out of Mind: Homeless Children and Families in Small-Town America. Lexington, KY: University Press of Kentucky, 2015. Print. Whitbeck, L.B. Nowhere to Grow: Homeless and Runaway Adolescents and Their Families. New York, NY: Routledge, 2017. Print.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

How Does Caffeine Affect The Ph Of Decaffeinated Coffee

Problem: How does caffeine affect the pH of decaffeinated coffee? Hypothesis: The caffeine will increase the pH of the decaffeinated coffee. Research: Caffeine is an alkaloid that is found naturally in things such as nuts, leaves, and seeds. Caffeine is also known as 1,3,7-Trimethylxanthine, Thein, Methylbromine, Guaranine, Cafeina, Coffeinum N, Coffeinum Purrum, Dexitax, and Durvitan. The molecular weight of caffeine is 194.194 g/mol. The chemical formula for caffeine is C8H10N4O2. Caffeine also acts as an adenosine receptor protagonist. (PubChem.gov, 2004) Friedrich Ferdinand Runge was the first person to isolate caffeine. (Helmenstine, 2017) Caffeine is typically found in these plants: coffee plants, guarana, yerba mate, cacao†¦show more content†¦The darker the coffee is roasted, the lower the pH is. And for cold brewing, the coffee’s pH is even greatly increased by up to an entire point. (Chemistry, 2009) Caffeine’s melting point is 236 degrees Celsius. Caffeine odor: odorless. Keep caffeine away from: flames, sparks, heat, and incompatible materials. Toxic dose for human: 10-15 grams, if ingested. Caf feine is lethal to pets and other animals. Lethal dose for rat: 247 mg. Lethal dose for rabbit: 224 mg. Lethal dose for hamster: 230 mg. Lethal dose for mouse: 127 mg. (Materials, 2014) Lethal dose for dog: 140mg. Lethal dose for domestic cat: 110 (Control, 2011) pH is the measurement of the hydrogen ion concentration of a given solution. Solutions that tend to have a lower concentration of hydrogen ions have lower pHs. Solutions that have a higher concentration of hydrogen ions have higher pHs. A base is a substance that accepts hydrogen ions from the acids. Acids donate their hydrogen ions, because they don’t want them. (Buddies, 2015) This means that caffeine acts as if it is a base, but it is just a weak base. Caffeine will raise the pH of a solution due of this. (Mithoron SendersReagent, 15) The logarithmic scale is used to measure acidity and alkalinity. pH is the negative version of the logarithmic hydrogen ions. Hydrogen ions are represented by the H+ symbol. pH=-log [H+] Various types of coffee have different pHs. Black coffee has a standard pH of 5.70, Starbucks StandardShow MoreRelatedSocial Relevance Report: Caffeine Essay1787 Words   |  8 PagesSocial Relevance Report Chemistry TOPIC: CAFFEINE CONTENTS 1.0 INTRODUCTION 1-2 1.1 What is caffeine? 1.2 Social Significance 1.3 Overview 2.0 CHEMICAL BACKGROUND 3-5 2.1 Chemical Properties of Caffeine 2.2 Physical Properties of Caffeine 2.3 How Caffeine Works in the Human Body 3.0 SOCIAL SIGNIFICANCE 6-9 3.1 How caffeine affects the society? 3.1.1 Health 3.1.2 Caffeine Addiction and Withdrawal 4.0 CONCLUSION 10 BIBLIOGRAPHY 11 1.0Read MoreResearch on the Effects of Various Beverages on the pH of Saliva1978 Words   |  8 Pagesbut when you abbreviate it, it comes out to be better known as pH. Potential Hydrogen (pH) is the measure of any solutions hydrogen-ion concentration. The range for pH is generally from zero to fourteen, with seven being neutral. If you measure any solution, if it is lower than the neutral amount of seven than that would be considered as it being more acidic and having less oxygen in its fluid but if it is higher than seven on the pH reading it will be considered as being oxygen rich and containsRead More_x000C_Introduction to Statistics and Data Analysis355457 Words   |  1422 Pagesand entertainment. A Focus on Interpretation and Communication Most chapters include a section titled â€Å"Interpreting and Communicating the Results of Statistical Analyses.† These sections include advice on how to best communicate the results of a statistical analysis and also consider how to interpret statistical summaries ââ€"   Preface xv found in journals and other published sources. A subsection titled â€Å"A Word to the Wise† reminds readers of things that must be considered in order to ensure

Crusades Free Essays

Crusades refers to a series of religious-based wars among the Jews, European Christians, and the Muslims, primarily initiated to exercise full control over certain places which were considered sacred by both religious groups. It is mostly held in places regarded as holy such as the Mecca, Churches and the Erected tents in the streets (Hindley 81). Basically, the major concerns of crusades were to promote the culture of peace, love and unity among the people, respect for one’s life, transformation and shaping of the people’s moral way of life and to preach salvation to both Christians and Non-Christians. We will write a custom essay sample on Crusades or any similar topic only for you Order Now It is organized and presided over by Bishops, Prophets, Priests, and Clerics etc. It involved shouting of certain spiritual messages along the corridors and preaching of the coming of the Messiah. Through crusades, Christians were urged to change their ways of life, repent their sins and turn away from their wrong deeds. However, the crusade aspect has been covered broadly by various historical writers. This paper, therefore, seeks to examine the various significant approaches employed by different writers on the subject matter, the difference in their points of views as well as the factors that might have led to their different thoughts. The origin of crusade can be traced far back in the year 1095 during the Urban II’s preaching. Frank the Monk, a French writer, attended the council of Clermont and witnessed the first crusade which occurred in 1107 titled â€Å"The Deeds of the Franks† (Riley-Smith 82). The council was presided over by Pope Urban II and other Bishops in an open field due to a large number of people who could hardly fit in any of the buildings. Most approaches used by the writers include converging the people and encouraging them to fasten their spirits and have faith in God. They condemned the inhuman and hostility of landowners who killed innocent Christian lives and held some in captives (Rubenstein 109). Guibert of Nogent, on the other hand, argued that not unless the time of the nation is fulfilled, the city of Jerusalem will be destroyed by the people. He clarified further that, according to the Lord’s gospel, only those who will carry their cross and follow Jesus will remain to be worthy. On the other hand, Albert of Aache, Rosenfeld, among others disagrees with their French counterparts over the preaching aspect of the crusade. Instead, they strongly advocated for Peter the Hermit, who was believed to be the inventor of the crusades. Peter the Hermit, was not pleased with the criminal acts and wicked deeds of the Christians in church. He knew it was wrong to still church offerings (Rubin 98). He knew such acts were filthy before the lord and was against all other immoral deeds. He was then sent on a mission by God to preach repentance message to the people before the coming of the lord. However, it is evident that the writers used different approaches in developing their crusade chronicles. Some of the factors that contributed to their difference in approaches include the background, scramble for holy land and other socio-cultural factors such as their religions. In conclusion, the use of crusades has become more common in the recent past. It has provided a platform through which the word of God can be preached to many in an open place with an aim of transforming people spiritually and building their faith in God. In the ancient past, various historical writers have channeled their significant approaches on crusades in which they have also differed in their thoughts on some points. Factors behind their disagreement include the religious issues, their backgrounds, and acquisition of certain portions of land regarded as holy. How to cite Crusades, Papers

Review of Death in Venice Essay Example For Students

Review of Death in Venice Essay In the novel Death in Venice by Thomas Mann, the author expresses his theory of the ability of absolute passion and obsession in washing off a persons dignity and common sense through the character Gustav von Aschenbach. Manns writing is heavy with literary devices such as Greek mythology allusions, symbolisms, imagery, foreshadowing and immense details on different characters in the plot; which contributes towards intensifying the plotline and expressing his theories through the happenings of the story. Death in Venice depicts the gradual development of von Aschenbachs passion and obsession towards a 14 year old boy he meets whilst on vacation in Venice. Gustav Aschenbach is a German writer in his fifties. He is a very serious man with great dignity and self discipline, very dedicated to his writing where everyday he spends hours and hours writing even when fatigue strikes him. One day, von Aschenbach is pondering about his writings and strolling around the English Garden when he reaches the North Cemetery. A most peculiar man caught his thoughts with his eminent features and sudden appearance, upon scrutinizing his appearance and catching the mans hard glance, von Aschenbach encounters a hallucination of his desire to be at somewhere tropical with lush greenery and damp whether. This extraordinary vision and his sudden desire to travel to escape writing lead him to decide on a vacation out of Munich to Venice. During the journey to Venice and the hotel, von Aschenbach again meets two strange men who have similar eminent features as the man he met in the cemetery. It is then at the hotel that von Aschenbach meets a boy, Tadzio whom he thought is the most beautiful being he has ever seen and since then, von Aschenbach descends into a sort of frenzy of love towards the young boy. Even under several circumstances when he encounters unease on Venices weather and decides to leave, and upon knowing about the epidemic cholera spreading across the city consciously as well as unconsciously, von Aschenbach remains in Venice to remain devoted to the boy. This novel skillfully illustrates the mans sinking into uncontrollable passion and at the end, von Aschenbach dies of cholera. The voice of the novel plays a great role in establishing the storyline. Death in Venice is told by a third person point of view of Manns assumed persona and yet readers are able to hear von Aschenbachs thoughts and feelings, enabling a double perspective as an outsider as well as von Aschenbach himself. It is also eminent that Mann has included quite some personal feelings and experiences from himself into the story and feelings of the main character. The assumed persona provides elaborate descriptions of different characters in the novel, the feelings of von Aschenbach, as well as the different places that von Aschenbach encounters in the story. Mann explains von Aschenbachs life in the initial chapters to set his personality, where he is a man of strict discipline and self control, giving us a stronger impression of how a man of intellectual and reason can descend into a stage of frenzy and loses common sense. Mann uses strong imagery to express the intensifying passion of von Aschenbach towards Tadzio and also to set the atmosphere and mood of where the events occur. The streets of Venice is sweltering repulsively, with thick air mixed with oily billows and sluggishly drifting cigarette smoke which hover in clouds instead of dissipating; the dreadful alliance of sirocco and sea air and the horrible effluvia from the canals seems to suffocate von Aschenbach. This immaculate description of the hot, dense, slow moving air enables readers to fully experience the sense of suffocating, while supporting von Aschenbachs decision to leave Venice. However, when von Aschenbachs sub-conscious mind refuses to leave Venice due to his deepening passion towards Tadzio, von Aschenbach inhale in deep and delicately painful gulps, regretting the decision he made. Also, when von Aschenbach first sees Tadzio, he describes him as absolutely beautiful, and all recalled Greek statues of the noblest era, with perfection in nature. As the story moves on, von Aschenbach starts to scrutinize more details of the boy his pale and jagged teeth, striped linen suit, even the boys foreign language transforms into music to von ASchenbachs ears, the boys smooth armpits shiny hollows of his knees and bluish veins. .u51984fecba003e983606b818c5806c4c , .u51984fecba003e983606b818c5806c4c .postImageUrl , .u51984fecba003e983606b818c5806c4c .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u51984fecba003e983606b818c5806c4c , .u51984fecba003e983606b818c5806c4c:hover , .u51984fecba003e983606b818c5806c4c:visited , .u51984fecba003e983606b818c5806c4c:active { border:0!important; } .u51984fecba003e983606b818c5806c4c .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u51984fecba003e983606b818c5806c4c { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u51984fecba003e983606b818c5806c4c:active , .u51984fecba003e983606b818c5806c4c:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u51984fecba003e983606b818c5806c4c .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u51984fecba003e983606b818c5806c4c .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u51984fecba003e983606b818c5806c4c .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u51984fecba003e983606b818c5806c4c .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u51984fecba003e983606b818c5806c4c:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u51984fecba003e983606b818c5806c4c .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u51984fecba003e983606b818c5806c4c .u51984fecba003e983606b818c5806c4c-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u51984fecba003e983606b818c5806c4c:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Is Macbeth a dead Butcher? EssayThis further emphasizes the fact that von Aschenbach is more and more descending into the frenzy of love towards the young boy, to the point that he carefully scrutinizes microscopic details of the boy. Mann also uses imagery to build up to von Aschenbachs realization that he is spinning out of control and unable to suppress his passion; when von Aschenbach sees Tadzios smile, it is described as the smile of Narcissus, a very slightly distorted smile, distorted by the hopelessness of his striving to kiss the sweet lips of his own image, making von Aschenbach so deeply shaken that he went into fits of shudders and overwhelmed emotions, at las t wrapping up into a single whisper of I love you!, signifying the point where he loses his reason and conscious and plunges into unreason and obsession. This imagery is very powerful because it enables us to picture the boys smile and its effects on von Aschenbach.

Friday, May 1, 2020

Digital Media Strategy for Profitable Company- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theDigital Media Strategy for Profitable Company. Answer: Digital media is any media that is electronic and is stored in binary numbers which are accessed through computers, handheld devices and mobile phones. It requires combination of digital technology and creative mind (Buckingham Willett, 2013). Digital media strategy involves ways of use of electronic media to pass information. A disability service centre has new product to offer and therefore it should use this strategy to inform the clients about the new product. The goal of this company is to be a global and profitable company with variety of products to satisfy customers. The vision of this company is to be a company which produces highest quality services especially to those faced with disability challenges while offering people a safe and meaningful place to work. Disability service Company is globally structured and the company plans to further its growth with existing customers around its location and by improving of product quality and introduction of new products and services An organizational structure is important especially to new employees so that they understand how the company is organized (Miles, et.al, 2001). This structure also shows the chains of command in the organization, higher rank being the top managers and goes down to employees on different levels. The source of funding to this company is through its sales, it is able to run its operations with the profits from their sales, and they are also funded by non-profitable organizations to help them boost their performance in helping the unfortunate in the society. The new service introduced by this company is the provision of day care services to patients. This is a new product in the company and through digital media advertising; the company will inform its current and potential customers. The introduction of new product will fit into the company because it will expand its sales hence meeting their future strategy and increase productivity of the company. S.W.O.T is an abbreviation of for Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats. It helps build a strong business strategy by ensuring that strengths and weaknesses have been looked into that and utilizing the available opportunities and threats (Helms Nixon, 2010). Strengths and weaknesses are considered internal to the company and it can be changed any time to suit the requirements, opportunities and threats are therefore external, for example, competitors, suppliers and they happen on a daily basis and cannot be changed. Businesses which have been operational uses SWOT analysis (Kim, 2005) to assess changing environment and respond to it accordingly, while the upcoming businesses use the analysis for their planning purposes. SWOT analysis helps in strategic planning by building the companies strengths, reversing its weaknesses, maximize opportunities of investing in new products, overcome threats, helps in identifying competencies of the company. However, SWOT analysis is not exempted from limitations. It does not stress the importance of its aspects and does not tell a company how they can identify these aspects. There are demerits which include; price increase because of trying to compete with other companies, inputs, government regulations, search for new market for products without overseas market. This disability service centre is a company which deals with handling of patients with disabilities, either from birth or through sickness/injuries, there are factors which affect the running of this industry and a PEST analysis include; Political factors are those which involve policies and regulations of the government levied on products and services provided by the company. For countries who does importation of products are also affected by importation laws and also government foreign relations, exports are also affected by countries regulations, disability service centre will be faced with these challenges if they have to import or market its services and products (Gupta, 2013). Economic factor which affects this company is the purchasing power in that the services and equipments to be used can be of high cost; therefore it has to invest heavily so as to offer high quality care Sociological factors whereby some people decide to adapt a certain lifestyles hence affecting the sale of day care service. Another factor could be as a result of religion and attitude towards day care services that it only belong to those who are able financially. Technological factors has enabled disability centre to market several products at a low cost, this is because of the upward trend of post treatment services. The new product in the market will face all these factors and especially from other company which provides the same services. Some of the competitors offering the same product include the hospitals private wings, non- Governmental organizations registered to offer the same service. Hospitals especially private wings are mostly in towns and cities and their prices keeps fluctuating, other companies offering the same services are available and offer their services at a relatively low prices, other upcoming companies also do offer the same products at a price they feel best but the quality is still low, therefore with the introduction of this new product it will face a high competition from all the three competitors. Internal stake holders are entities within a company, and it comprises of workers, management, board of directors, investors (Morsing, 2006), while External stakeholders are those not within a business and it comprises of consumes, suppliers, regulators. When marketing a product, one should consider the competition present and the audience. For this case of day care service, it will face stiff competition from other companies offering the same service. A strategy to improve its sales should be implemented by ensuring that the quality of service provided is unique as compared to that of the competitors. Social marketing to reach all audience is to be used because of the increase in use of social media. Because it is a new product in the market, the company will sell it at a lower price compared to that of competitors; do product differentiation which is not done by its competitors hence increasing sales. Advertising through social media is not very expensive and therefore for the company offering new product it should invest in it to inform the market of the new product. The cost should not be too high as it leads to loss to the company, a reasonable price should be used and hence achieve high profits References Buckingham, D., Willett, R. (Eds.). (2013).Digital generations: Children, young people, and the new media. Routledge. Gupta, A. (2013). Environmental and pest analysis: An approach to external business environment.Merit Research Journal of Art, Social Science and Humanities,1(2), 13-17. Helms, M. M., Nixon, J. (2010). Exploring SWOT analysiswhere are we now? A review of academic research from the last decade.Journal of strategy and management,3(3), 215-251. Kim, G. J. (2005). A SWOT analysis of the field of virtual reality rehabilitation and therapy.Presence: Teleoperators and Virtual Environments,14(2), 119-146. Morsing, M. (2006). Corporate social responsibility as strategic auto?communication: on the role of external stakeholders for member identification.Business Ethics: A European Review,15(2), 171-182.Miles, R. E., Snow, C. C., Meyer, A., Coleman, H. (2001). Organizational Strategy, Structure, and Process.Academy of Management Review,3(3), 546-562.

Sunday, March 22, 2020

What Is the Difference Between Self-Interest and Greed free essay sample

In order to help make clear the difference of greed and incentives, this paper will discuss a quote from Adam Smiths book, Wealth of Nations, along with discussing innovation, the difference of acting in ones self interest and being greedy, and fairness or greed in free market systems. Greed and incentives are two terms that each play a role in the other. Incentives are sometimes rewarding and sometimes unrewarding. Greed is taught to be a bad quality to children: but is greed really bad? By taking an economical perspective of greed and incentive, one can see how each play a vital role in the free market society. Define Greed and Incentives Greed is a strong and selfish need for something, such as, power and wealth, with the intentions to keep it for their own self. Greed can cause people to stop at nothing to obtain what they desire most, without considering the consequences that may come along with their quest to obtain the thing they want most. We will write a custom essay sample on What Is the Difference Between Self-Interest and Greed? or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Incentive is what motivates and encourages someone to do something. Incentives are used to persuade people in to doing something. For example, if you have ever purchased a kids meal just to get the toy, you purchased it with the incentive of receiving. Incentives can be negative or positive. Negative incentives punish someone financially for making certain choices and behaving a certain way. Positive incentives, forever, reward someone financially for making certain choices or behaving in a certain way (Economic Incentives in Our Community). Greed and incentives have some similarities, such as, both are only concerned about with self-interest. They are also different, greed is the selfish desire, whereas, incentives are the motivations. Incentives are what cause people to be greedy. Adam Smiths quote. It is not from the benevolence of the butcher, the brewer, or the baker that We expect our dinner, but from their regard to their own interest. We address ourselves, not to their humanity but to their self-love, and never talk to them f our necessities but of their advantages (Smith, 21). This quote is a great example of how greed plays a role in our society. The butcher, the brewer, and the baker have a business to run and people to support. They do not operate just to provide goods to people, they have started their business with the intent to make money. One could say that they are greedy and only care for their wellbeing because they are selling what they make in order to gain money. Smith is claiming that free trade among the members of a society inevitably leads to an outcome that is good for the society as a whole, even Hough each individual pursues only his own selfish gain (Buchanan). If an individual can profit by manufacturing some product or supplying some service he or she will do so. The ability to make profit proves that other members of the society must want those goods or services. If you consider this, the society needs will be met through the pursuit of individual self- interest, or greed. The incentive to make a profit is what pushes someone to make the goods or services. Without the incentive of profits no one would provide goods or services. Discuss innovation: Would humankind still be tuck in the stone age if we did not have the incentives provided by profits? Innovation is a driving factor in our economy. Without incentives of profit innovation would not matter. Under capitalism, Innovative activity which in other types of economy is fortuitous and optional becomes mandatory, a life-and-death matter for the firm. And the spread of new technology, which in other economies has proceeded at a stately pace, often requiring decades or even centuries, under capitalism is speeded up remarkably because, quite simply, time is money (Bamboo, 1). Without incentive provided by profit we loud not have the great country we call America. The incentive of profit is what paved the way for our free market capitalism. Is there a difference between acting in ones self interest and being greedy? If so whats the difference? Is acting in ones self interest good? Is greed good? There is no difference in acting in ones self interest and being greedy. As stated earlier, greed is a selfish need for something and to keep it for ones self. To answer the question; is acting in ones self interest good, you must consider Adam Smiths quote; It is not from the benevolence of the butcher, the brewer, or he baker that we expect out dinner, but from their regard to their own self- interest. The butcher, brewer, and baker are all acting in their self-interest, which is good for them; but is it good for everyone else? The answer must be yes, because people are willing to buy the goods or services that these people make. As mentioned earlier, free trade among the members of a society though each individual pursues only his own selfish gain. By using this for the basis of the question, yes, greed and acting in ones self interest is good. Do the incentives of the free market promote fairness or greed? Incentives of the arrest promote both greed and fairness. According to Milton Freedman, The world runs on individuals pursuing their separate interest. Pursuing ones self interest is the same as greed. But when you consider history, and our economy, the only cases where people have escaped severe poverty are in nations that have free market economies. Because of the free market system, prices are set for goods and services freely by consent between sellers and consumers, fairness is achieved. But the desire for someone to start producing a good is caused by the incentives from the profits, caused by the greedy desire of wanting to make more money. Conclusions Incentive and greed play a large role in a free market society. Without the incentive of profits people may not help grow the economy by producing goods or services. Greed is a driving factor in our economy. As Milton Freedman said, The world runs on individuals pursing their separate interest. Adam Smith also realized that people acting out of greed would help society as a whole. Greed is what shaped the free market economy, greed is what helped America become the great nation it is today, because after all, greed is the pursuit of ones self interest, whereas, incentives are what motivates people to become greedy. References Bamboo, W. (2002).

Thursday, March 5, 2020

Views on the British Empire essays

Views on the British Empire essays There are several attitudes towards the empire expressed in the music and visual material provided. The key attitude of the British toward the Empire is patriotism, which naturally is followed by pride, then in turn developed in self-righteousness and ego. The strong sense of patriotism grew when the British power provided peace and wealth.  ¡Ã‚ §Days of plenty and years of peace; March of a strong land ¡s swift increase; ¡ as Henry H. Bennett wrote in The Flag Goes By. Citizens were brought up in an environment that taught them to love Britain. The  ¡Ã‚ §Empire-day Catechism ¡ of League of the Empire, informed the duties of a British citizen:  ¡Ã‚ §To be the loyal friend of all fellow subjects of the King-Emperor ¡K To prepare himself by every means in his power to advance the welfare of his fellow citizens, whether in peach or war... ¡ These words were like blueprints for a patriotic British heart. The patriotism fostered hasn ¡t perished yet; there is still an an nual concert in London performing patriotic music. The words of Pomp and Circumstance March in D Major, by Edward Elgar echoed in the great hall  ¡Ã‚ §Land of Hope and Glory, Mother of Free, ¡ the audience sang with loyalty,  ¡Ã‚ §How shall we extol thee, who are born of Thee! ¡ Although patriotism was the incipient reaction of the citizens, there is no doubt that this feeling produced ego. Arrogance was inevitable; The Empire ¡s size alone had the charisma to attract pride! The Catechism said the extent of the Empire was twelve million square miles; it took up one-fifth of the earth ¡s surface. There ¡re a total of 400 million subjects of King Edward, which is also about one-fifth of the world... ¡ All the contemporary pieces reflected grand pomposity of the empire. They were loud and thick in texture with roaring melody lines. Brass and percussion instruments were popularly used to represent the glory of the empire. Poetry-wise, The Flag Goes By cleverly expressed the people ¡...

Tuesday, February 18, 2020

Critcial Thinking ID301 Bachelor's Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Critcial Thinking ID301 Bachelor's - Term Paper Example It is, hence, not the judgment of a single person or a single group. It needs to be a decision that may be applicable for majority of DWI cases. The sound claims and arguments presented by Kathleen Rice in Martin Heidgen’s case, call for a revision in the laws pertaining to homicides. She is of the opinion that DWI homicide cases should be prosecuted as murders and the offenders should be dealt with accordingly. This paper further elaborates on the topic and affirms the reasonableness of Rice’s arguments to a great extent. Some argue that education, social awareness and individuals’ acceptability of the severity of driving under the influence incidents are the route to long-term solution of drunken driving incidents. However, the case reveals a well researched analysis that â€Å"despite all the publicity, all the education campaigns, and all the advertising over the past decade, the number of drunk-driving fatalities has not gone down† (CBS, 2009). Hence, the statistics reveal a counter argument and a stronger claim against such an approach which is theoretical and less operative practically. The claim of letting such offenders to live independently in the society again by not implementing stricter and more severe laws is like giving them another chance to kill a person or persons. Laws are made for the safety of the wider population, the society, and not the individual offenders who would forget the incident and the minor punishments and repeat the offense. Steven Lamagna, who defended Heidgen in the case, was not able to accept that prosecutors are â€Å"charging a vehicular homicide with murder, with a life sentence† (CBS, 2009). Lamagna provides an argument in favor of Heidgen as he â€Å"had no previous convictions of any kind†. However, having no prior convictions does not prove a person as innocent like it does not prove him as guilty of the current offense. It may, however, be helpful in the investigations and evidence gathering

Monday, February 3, 2020

Analyze Edgar Allan Poe's The Cask of Amontillado Essay

Analyze Edgar Allan Poe's The Cask of Amontillado - Essay Example In addition, he did not even perceive the smile paused to him (Poe and Gary, 45). This is because he ventured into insult after the good things done to him thus he felt there was a chance for revenge. Fortunate was a respected and feared man his pride mostly came with connoisseurship in wine. This was caused with the many old varieties of wines he knew though few Italians had the true virtuoso spirit. For most part, his passion is adopted to ensemble the time and chance to practice imposture upon the British and Austrian millionaires. Fortunate is suffering from superiority complex because he believes he is the most sophisticated person (Poe and Gary, 45). This is because he has wide knowledge with vintage win from all over the world. He uses this trait to make his friends feel they are inferior (Poe and Gary, 45). He is also very inquisitive since he keeps on asking many questions. Even though he is provided with answers, he is not quite satisfied with these answers. This character makes him appear as a doubtful

Sunday, January 26, 2020

Nelson Mandelas Role In Fighting Apartheid Cultural Studies Essay

Nelson Mandelas Role In Fighting Apartheid Cultural Studies Essay Nelson Mandela was born on July 18, 1918 to the Madiba Clan in Mvezo, Transkei (The Life and Times). He was born with the African name of Rolihlahla Mandela, but later received the Christian name of Nelson while attending primary school (The Life and Times). Mandela began a successful career at an early age when earning numerous degrees, becoming an active member of the African National Congress, and forming the ANC Youth League. During Mandelas early life, Apartheid, a movement that discriminated against blacks in South Africa, was strictly enforced. Nelson Mandela is a man remembered for his extreme efforts in fighting Apartheid and the leadership positions he took on in Africa. Nelson Mandela played a significant role in the Anti- Apartheid movement by forming the ANC Youth League, being imprisoned, and becoming President of South Africa. Nelson Mandela began his efforts in the Anti-Apartheid movement by joining the African National Congress in 1944. The African National Congress was formed as a black nationalist political party, but later banned by the South African government for their actions against apartheid. The ANCs main goal is to create a united, non-racial, non-sexist, and democratic society (Unwembi). As an active member of the African National Congress, Nelson Mandela was able to help the efforts made to gain equality for black in South Africa, including traveling to other countries and attending conference meetings. One branch under the ANC is called the African National Congress Youth League. Mandela formed the Youth League in 1944 in hopes of getting the youth of Africa to join the Anti-Apartheid movement (Mandela and South Africa). The ANC Youth League hosted many strikes and protest on the new apartheid laws put in place by the South African government. Nelson Mandela gave extraordinary effort toward the ANC and the Youth League, including his long imprisonment. Mandelas formation of the ANC Youth League created a way for the youth of Africa to not only contribute to the fight for racial equality during Apartheid, but still has impact on society today. The ANC Youth League currently has close to 400,000 members (Unwembi). One of the events that Mandela is most recognized and honored for is his imprisonment for twenty seven years on Robben Island. Mandela left South Africa in 1962 under the ANC to travel to other African countries and help spread the word of their movement and efforts (Vail 45). Mandela had an amazing experience on his trip and was successful in his goals of reaching the attention of other independent African countries. Mandela once said, Wherever I went, I was treated like a human being (Vail 48). When Mandela returned to Johannesburg in 1962, a native gave a tip to the African police, leading them to the capture of Mandela. Mandela was soon brought to trial, and charged with inciting strikes and leaving the country without valid travel documents (Vail 48). Mandela made the decision of conducting his own defense, considering his degree in law and as creator of South Africas first black law firm (Mandela and South Africa). Mandela was found guilty on both charges and was served ten yea rs of hard labor. During Apartheid, the African government banned the ANC from its constant protesting against the government and the new laws. The African police then received an anonymous tip that the African National Congress was located on the Rivonia farm. Several leaders were arrested, including Mandela. The arrested group members of the ANC all attended trial in 1963, and each were found guilty of, attempting violently to overthrow the government (Vail 50). As a result of the trial, Mandela was sentenced to life in prison under maximum security at Robben Island. Mandelas arrest caused panic and loss of hope for current Africans in search of racial equality. It made the cause even more significant and personal for those fighting Apartheid with Mandela. The Robben Island prisoners lived in harsh conditions, which Mandela experienced for twenty seven years of his life. Mandela was placed in a seven foot square where he had a mat and a few other items to survive from. The guards of the prison constantly taunted Mandela and made statements such as, Youre going to die here (Vail 53). Mandela was awakened at five in the morning every day for a cold shower and tasteless food. His family visits were limited, leaving his wife Winnie Mandela in a state of shock and confusion. Mandela never used his position or popularity to gain an advantage in the prison, but was treated fairly with the other prisoners, a great example for Mandelas views on equality. While Mandela was in prison, his whole family was affected and changed. Winnie was later arrested under the new Terrorism Act, which gave police authority to arrest anyone suspected of committing or even inspiring actions that endangered law and order (Vail 55). Winnie was eventually set free and became known as the Mother of the Country. With efforts and uprisings of the African natives, the white government was almost overthrown, giving back rights and equality to the blacks. Some agreed that the only way South Afr ica would positively be affected would be if imprisoned African National Congress leaders were set free from prison. Mandela was set free in 1990 and soon became the most influential South African leader, including the title of President of South Africa. After Mandelas release he continued to fight for the ANC and equality within South Africa. One accomplishment made in 1991 by Mandela was his signing to the National Peace Accord, pledging to put a stop to violence and paving the way for a transition from Apartheid (Mandela and Apartheid). In 1993, Mandela is awarded with the Nobel Peace Prize. Nelson Mandela gained the trust and popularity of South African natives, earning him sixty two percent of the votes for ANC in the 1994 election, leading to his presidency (Mandela and Apartheid). Mandela put an end to the apartheid laws put in place by the previous African government. Mandelas wife Winnie also supported and helped the ANC during the Anti-Apartheid movement. Winnie was arrested several times under the ANC, banned, and frowned upon by the government during the years of Mandelas imprisonment. Mandela included Winnie in his presidency when concerning the people and ANC efforts. Not only did Mandela help fight for equality and dem ocracy to in South Africa by fighting Apartheid, but also as president, he brought attention to AIDS when his eldest son died from the disease. AIDS was not recognized at the time and many refused to believe that one could die from this disease. Now AIDS is most commonly found in South Africa and other surrounding areas and efforts are made to help the people protect themselves from getting AIDS. Mandela had a popular and successful presidency, but 1999 he resigned. After his presidency, Mandela continued to make beneficial contributions to Africa. He formed the Nelson Mandela Childrens Fund, the Nelson Mandela Foundation, and the Mandela-Rhodes Foundation (The Life and Times). Nelson Mandela made many achievements in his lifetime. His leadership in South Africa took on a significant role in helping create equality for South Africans. Mandela is recognized today with websites, memorials, and he even earned his own day known as Mandela Day. Mandela is currently ninety four, and still asks the generations ahead to fight for social justice (The Life and Times). Mandela is an epitome of a hero for South Africans and played a major role in creating democracy and equal rights for blacks. Mandela is honored for his fight against apartheid, including forming the ANC Youth League, being imprisoned for twenty seven years, and becoming president of South Africa.